Showing posts with label Ireland. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ireland. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 10, 2017

Ireland’s Great Hunger Museum to hold information session for volunteers

Grace Brady, left, executive director of Ireland’s
Great Hunger Museum at Quinnipiac University

 HAMDEN - Ireland’s Great Hunger Museum at Quinnipiac University will hold an information session at 3 p.m. Feb. 7 for individuals who are interested in becoming volunteer docents, according to a release.


Photo by Helen Bennett
"The docents will provide tours of the museum’s permanent collection and special exhibitions to groups of adults and children, from around Connecticut and the world," the release said.

“The ideal docent candidates are interested in art, Irish history, communicating with people and giving back to the community,” said Claire Puzarne, assistant director of the museum, in the release. “Our docents will be expected to facilitate personal interaction, education and enrichment between museum visitors and the artwork, so we’re looking for volunteers who are passionate, eager to learn, enjoy working with people, flexible, articulate and comfortable speaking in public, dependable, honest, punctual and professional.”

Also: Docents must be at least 18 years old, and will be required to attend weekly training sessions for eight weeks, beginning in March 2017. Once trained, they are expected to provide a minimum of two tours monthly, requiring approximately a four-hour commitment per month.

Applications will be accepted until  March 1 and may be obtained at the information session and online at www.ighm.org..

"Ireland’s Great Hunger Museum at Quinnipiac is home to the world's largest collection of visual art, artifacts and printed materials relating to the Irish Famine," the release noted.
Photo by Helen Bennett

 
"The museum preserves, builds and presents its art collection to stimulate reflection, inspire imagination and advance awareness of Ireland's Great Hunger and its long aftermath on both sides of the Atlantic."

"The collection focuses on the famine years from 1845-52, when blight destroyed virtually all of Ireland's potato crops for consecutive years. The crop destruction, coupled with British governmental indifference to the plight of the Irish, who at the time were part of the United Kingdom, resulted in the deaths of more than one million Irish men, women and children and the emigration of more than two million to nations around the world. This tragedy occurred even though exports of food and livestock from Ireland continued and, in some cases, actually increased during the years of the Great Hunger.

Works by noted contemporary Irish artists are featured at the museum including internationally known sculptors John Behan, Rowan Gillespie and Éamonn O'Doherty; as well as contemporary visual artists, Robert Ballagh, Alanna O'Kelly, Brian Maguire and Hughie O'Donoghue. Featured paintings include several important 19th and 20th‐century works by artists such as James Brenan, Daniel MacDonald, James Arthur O'Connor and Jack B. Yeats."




Editor's note: All information and the top photo in this post were contributed. Click one of the buttons below to share it.

Monday, October 24, 2016

Ireland’s Great Hunger Institute at Quinnipiac's new exhibition, ‘Visualizing Irish Independence’

 
HAMDEN -  Ireland’s Great Hunger Institute at Quinnipiac University will present the exhibition, “Visualizing Irish Independence,” beginning  Oct. 27, in the Arnold Bernhard Library on Quinnipiac’s Mount Carmel Campus, 275 Mount Carmel Ave., according to a release.
The exhibition is curated by professor Christine Kinealy, director of Ireland’s Great Hunger Institute, and Robert Young, the university’s Irish special collections librarian, the release said .
“'Visualizing Irish Independence,' is based on a cartoon collection from the late 19th century gifted to the institute by Gerald Moran, a research fellow at Galway University in Ireland,." the release said. "The color cartoons illustrate the Irish nationalist movement and depict historical figures of the day, including Irish political leader Charles Stewart Parnell and British Prime Minister William Gladstone."
“Some of the cartoons support Irish independence, which at the time was called, ‘Home Rule,’ and some of them oppose it,” Kinealy said, also in the release. “It is very clear, when you look at the images, that different newspapers had different political perspectives.”
The exhibition, free and open to the public, will feature 15 cartoons and rare books on Parnell and the politics of the day, the release said. It will be open Monday through Saturday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m., and Sundays from noon to 5 p.m.
 


At the museum/ Helen Bennett

Also of note, Ireland’s Great Hunger Museum at Quinnipiac University will reopen to the public on Nov. 2. The museum has been closed since July for renovations 

The reopening includes a temporary display on Connecticut humanitarian Elihu Burritt, with a portrait of Burritt on loan from the Elihu Burritt Library at Central Connecticut State University, according to a release.

More about Quinnipiac University

You also can connect with Quinnipiac on Facebook: http://www.facebook.com/quinnipiacunews  and follow Quinnipiac on Twitter @QuinnipiacU.
Editor's note: All information and the photo in this post were contributed. Click one of the buttons below to share it.

Thursday, September 1, 2016

Quinnipiac University’s 'Grey Nuns and the Great Hunger Exhibition'


Photo by Johnathon Henninger.
HAMDEN – An exhibit created by Ireland’s Great Hunger Institute at Quinnipiac University will be a part of the National Famine commemoration in Dublin on Sept. 11, according to a release.
 
 
 "'Saving the Famine Irish: The Grey Nuns and the Great Hunger,' which tells the story of the religious orders in Montreal whose members gave selflessly to Irish immigrants during the summer of 1847, will be part of the ninth annual commemoration, which will take place at Glasnevin Cemetery," the release said.
Ireland President Michael D. Higgins, and Heather Humphreys T.D., minister for arts and heritage, are expected to attend, the release noted. 
 
The exhibition will remain on display there until early December, the release said.
 
Christine Kinealy, founding director of Ireland's Great Hunger Institute at Quinnipiac and a professor of history, "collaborated with Jason King, Irish Research Council postdoctoral fellow at Moore Institute at Galway University, to create the exhibition, which has been displayed at Quinnipiac and in Montreal," the release said.
 
“I am delighted that people in Ireland will have an opportunity to learn about the Grey Nuns of Montreal, who showed such charity and compassion to the 70,000 Irish poor who arrived in the city in Black '47,” Kinealy said, also in the release. “It is a story of humanity that remains inspirational today.”
 
"Many thousands of people fled from Ireland during the Great Hunger, a period of mass starvation and disease between 1845 and 1852, and immigrated to Canada. Famine immigrants to Montreal were not only among the poorest of the poor, but many of them arrived already sick with typhus fever. Despite this, a number of people in the English and French Canadian communities provided the ailing and the dying with shelter and support. In the forefront of this compassionate movement were the Sisters of Charity, also known as the Grey Nuns."  
 
"The story of the Grey Nuns, and of the other religious orders who helped the dying Irish immigrants, is one of kindness, compassion and true charity," Kinealy said in the release. "Nonetheless, almost 6,000 Irish immigrants perished in the fever sheds of Montreal. They had fled from famine in Ireland only to die of fever in Canada. This is a remarkable story that deserves to be better known."
 
Further, "Ireland’s Great Hunger Institute at Quinnipiac University
Ireland's Great Hunger Institute strives to offer a deeper understanding of the causes and consequences of the Irish Famine, also known as An Gorta Mór, through a program of lectures, conferences, courses and publications. The institute also fosters an appreciation for Irish culture and history."
 
For more information about Quinnipiac University, visit www.quinnipiac.edu. Connect with Quinnipiac on Facebook at http://www.facebook.com/quinnipiacunews and follow Quinnipiac on Twitter @QuinnipiacU.
 
Photo caption: Christine Kinealy, founding director of Ireland’s Great Hunger Institute at Quinnipiac University, puts the finishing touches on the exhibit, "Saving the Famine Irish: The Grey Nuns and the Great Hunger," which will be apart of the National Famine Commemoration in Dublin on Sept. 11.
 
Editor's note: All information and the photo in this post were contributed. Click one of the buttons below to share it.

Tuesday, April 26, 2016

'Ireland’s Great Hunger Institute at Quinnipiac University digitizes' historic news edition of Rising

 
Credit to Quinnipiac University
 
Ireland’s Great Hunger Institute at Quinnipiac University "has digitized the first issue of “The Weekly Irish Times” to be published in Dublin immediately following the Easter Rising," according to a release
 
"The first issue is featured in the institute’s exhibit, 'The Seed of the People: 1916 Remembered,' which runs from March 23-Sept. 30 in the Lender Family Special Collection Room, located in the Arnold Bernhard Library, on the Mount Carmel Campus," the release said.
 
 
"Christine Kinealy, director of the institute, worked with Mary Glynn, information analytics manager at Quinnipiac, to make all 12 pages of the newspaper available for viewing and research at http://www.quinnipiac.edu/IGHICollection."
 
Image from Ireland's Great Hunger Museum - Helen Bennett
“Newspapers provide a fascinating window into the past,” Kinealy said, also in he release. “This edition is particularly poignant as it brings the first news of the men executed for taking part in the Rising. We are delighted to make it freely available to anybody interested in learning more about the Rising and its immediate aftermath.”
 
This year is the 100th anniversary of the Easter Rising in Ireland, "a rebellion that changed the course of modern Ireland and led to its independence."
 
 
 The exhibit honors one of the most pivotal years in Irish history, when a small group of men and women in Dublin rebelled against the British Empire.
 
Image from Ireland's Great Hunger Museum - Helen Bennett
The institute’s exhibit also "features both a full Proclamation of the Irish Republic, which is being loaned to the institute by Jim Callery of Strokestown House in County Roscommon, Ireland, and a rare half copy of the Proclamation, considered to be one of the most important documents in Irish history, which is on loan from Todd Allen of New Jersey," the release said.
 
Exhibit hours are Monday through Saturday from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. and Sundays from noon to 5 p.m.
 
 
 
Also noted in the release:
 
In addition to “The Seed of the People: 1916 Remembered,” Quinnipiac will screen the documentary film, “1916: Irish Rebellion,” on Sept. 29 from 4-7 p.m. in the Mount Carmel Auditorium in the Center for Communications and Engineering. A panel discussion will follow with faculty from Quinnipiac and the University of Notre Dame.   
 
All events are open to the public. For more information about institute events, call 203-582-7809.
 
"Ireland’s Great Hunger Institute at Quinnipiac University is a scholarly resource that uses lectures, conferences, courses and publications, to provide a deeper understanding of the causes and consequences of the Irish Famine, also known as An Gorta Mór. The Institute also fosters an appreciation for Irish culture and history."
Editor's note: All information and the top photo in this post were contributed. Click one of the buttons below to share it.

Tuesday, March 15, 2016

President Obama and Taoiseach Kenny at the White House

Me and the Taoiseach last year at Qunnipiac
 
The following, shared unedited here, was released by the White House today. It is "Remarks by President Obama, Vice President Biden, and Prime Minister Kenny of Ireland at St. Patrick's Day Reception"
 
 
 
 
 
Read on:  
VICE PRESIDENT BIDEN:  Hello, folks!  Welcome to the White House.  Folks, my name is Joe Biden.  I work for Barack Obama.  (Applause.)  And I have the great honor of introducing our next three guests. 
 
In 1963, President Kennedy addressed the Irish parliament and said, “Our two nations, divided by distance, have been united by history.”  Today we celebrate that shared heritage that has defined so many of us as individuals, and it’s defined our country, as well.
 
     And it’s clear why this day is so important to many of you, and to me and the President, who have ancestors who are from Ireland, who left behind everything to find a new home and find a place in that Promised Land -- America.  In the face of oppression, they held strong, strong, strong beliefs.  They planted deep roots, and they looked to the future.  It’s the immigrant story of all who came here. 
 
And the truth is that the greatest contribution the Irish brought to this country is a set of values:  hard work, family, a sense of community, pride, faith, and idealism. 
 
     My mother had an expression -- and I mean this sincerely -- she talked about being Irish was about family, faith, but most of all, it was about courage.  She said, because without courage, you cannot love with abandon.  And to be Irish is to be able to love with abandon -- to be able to dream. 
 
     Oscar Wilde said, “Yes, I’m a dreamer, for a dreamer is one who can only find his way by moonlight.  And his punishment is that he sees the dawn before the rest of the world.”  Millions -- millions -- of Irish men and women look to that dawn, and they forge their dreams into the foundation stones that literally formed this great nation of ours, all believing in something that defines America in a single world.  The uniqueness of this country, in my view, can be summed up in one word.  We're all about possibilities.  Anything -- anything -- is possible.
 
     That's who we are as Americans.  In my view, that's the Irish of it.  I felt it.  My family has felt it.  All of you have felt it.  And the three people I’m about to introduce, they have felt it, as well.
 
     Ladies and gentlemen -- my friend, the President of the United States, Barack Obama; the Taoiseach of Ireland, Enda Kenny; and his wife, Fionnuala.  (Applause.)
 
     THE PRESIDENT:  Welcome to the White House, everybody.  (Applause.)  Happy St. Patrick’s Week.  Once again, today is not technically St. Paddy’s Day.  And once again, this does not seem to bother any of you one bit.  (Laughter.)  But if you are lucky enough to be Irish, you’re lucky enough.  (Applause.) 
 
This, of course, is one of my favorite events.  I get to welcome my people.  (Laughter and applause.)  And the Obamas of Leinster are nothing if not welcoming.  We’ve got “trad.”  We’ve got pints of black.  It’s up to you to provide the “craic.”  (Applause.) 
 
This is my eighth St. Patrick’s Day as President.  And this is my 25th set of St. Patrick’s Day remarks as President.  This is true.  When you include the speeches I’ve given in Dublin and Northern Ireland, we are pushing 30.  But, fortunately, the Irish are not short on inspiration.
 
Everybody here is Irish -- I am positive of it.  There’s some particularly “indomitable Irishry” in the house.  But we are thrilled to once again host Taoiseach Enda Kenny.  Give him a big round of applause.  (Applause.)  His wife, Fionnuala -- give her a bigger round of applause.  (Applause.)  And we are in the presence of one of America’s great Irish-American heroes -- Vice President Joe Biden.  (Applause.) 
 
Blessed are the peacemakers -- and from Northern Ireland, we welcome their first female First Minister, Arlene Foster -- (applause) -- and Deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness.  (Applause.)  The UK’s Secretary of State for Northern Ireland, Theresa Villiers is here.  Give her a big round of applause.  (Applause.)  And Irish Foreign Minister Charlie Flanagan -- they’ve done a great job of representing their governments in the negotiations that led to the Stormont House and Fresh Start Agreements.  So we're very proud of them.  (Applause.) 
 
And former Senator Gary Hart, as Secretary Kerry’s personal representative, has done an extraordinary job representing America -- (applause) -- along with our Consul General in Belfast, Dan Lawton.  Thank all of you.  (Applause.) 
 
In addition, our Ambassador to the United Kingdom, Matthew Barzun, is here, as is our Ambassador to Ireland, Kevin O’Malley. (Applause.)  As you can see and hear, although Kevin has only been in Ireland for 18 months, he has crammed in almost eight years of work.  One of his legacies will be his “Creative Minds” initiative, in which he’s been busy connecting the next generation of Irish and American leaders who will be singing in this room someday.  So, thank you, Kevin.  Your Mayo grandparents would be proud.  (Applause.) 
 
And one of the warmest women you’ll ever meet is Ireland’s Ambassador to the United States, Anne Anderson.  (Applause.)  I'm going to embarrass Anne for a second.  A few days ago, she became the first woman ever admitted into the Friendly Sons of St. Patrick.  (Applause.)  And to underscore what a big deal this is, only one other person ever has been “adopted” into that society. This is true -- it was this guy right here, George Washington.  So you are keeping good company, Anne.  Congratulations.  (Laughter.) 
 
Our Ambassador to Japan, Caroline Kennedy, is also here.  And she may have made the longest trip.  And although Caroline never likes to draw attention to herself, she’s out here somewhere.  (Applause.)  Obviously, Caroline’s family will forever represent the centrality of Irish heritage to our American story. 
 
There’s a whole brood of Irish-American members of Congress here, as well, including from Caroline’s family -- Joe Kennedy, who’s a new father to a baby girl.  (Applause.)  That's worth congratulating.  You can't beat daughters.  If anyone is in need of a good song, Joe Crowley has one of the finer singing voices in Washington.  (Laughter.)  But, Joe, please wait until I'm done speaking.  (Laughter.) 
 
Now, some of you may have seen a front page of the Galway City Tribune last summer that blared, in huge print, “He’s On the Way!  Hopes that Obama will make Paddy’s Day speech in Eyre Square.”  I don't know how this rumor got started.  It might have been somebody on my staff who just wanted another trip to Ireland.  (Laughter.)  But I do have joyous memories of my own trips to the Emerald Isle.  And Ireland really is, as Seamus Heaney described it -- a place that can “catch the heart off guard and blow it open.”  Most of all, I remember how the Irish people made me feel so at home -- like my cousin Henry, and his pubkeeper, Ollie, who are here again today.  (Applause.)  There you go!  They’re around here somewhere. 
 
So I now understand what President Kennedy meant when he said that once he couldn’t run again, he’d endorse the Democratic candidate who would promise to appoint him ambassador to Ireland. (Laughter.)  I would like to point out I have not yet endorsed -- (laughter.)  A certain commitment, quietly made, would not hurt.
 
Of course, for the Irish, home is everywhere.  And perhaps no other country in the world is more “everywhere” than the United States.  We are braided together in so many ways, America and Ireland.  We’ve been for centuries, through history and bloodline.  We’ve waged war side by side.  We’ve waged peace side by side.  We are family and we are friends.
 
This year marks the 100th anniversary of the 1916 Proclamation.  And I’m struck with how ahead of its time the proclamation was.  It was a daring document; one which its authors were very particular to address to “Irishmen and Irishwomen.”  It’s built around “religious and civil liberty, equal rights and equal opportunities,” and “cherishing all the children of the nation equally.”
 
Cherishing all the children of the nation equally.  That's a vision statement 100 years ago, and it would be a visionary statement today.  It's a universal value, like the ones in America’s own founding documents, that compels us to continually look forward; that gives us the chance to change; that dares us, American and Irish alike, to keep toiling towards our better selves.
 
Cherishing all the children of the nation equally means striving to make sure they grow up with equal rights and equal opportunities.  And I should point out that Ireland, last year, legalized marriage equality, and a month later, America was proud to join you.  (Applause.)  This year, New York’s St. Patrick’s Day parade is allowing Irish LGBT groups to march for the very first time.  (Applause.)  As Ambassador Anderson has said, “Irish America is making a statement:  There are no second-class citizens, no children of a lesser God.”
 
Cherishing all the children of the nation equally means making our immigration system smarter and fairer and more just.  I think of something powerful that the Taoiseach said here a few years ago about people “waiting to be herded into ships; mothers soothing children, perhaps not even their own; husbands calling for wives, and wives calling for husbands -- two peoples who would cross that single dividing ocean, the Irish to freedom; the Africans to slavery.”
 
My own daughters have the blood of both peoples, Irish and Africans, running through their veins.  And that makes them something more powerful -- it makes them Americans.  All of us come from someplace else.  America is made of generations of men and women who crossed oceans and borders to come here, some in extraordinarily dire circumstances.  Tireless waves of immigrants -- from Ireland, yes, but also Italy and Germany, from Russia and China, Southeast Asia, from Latin America and Africa.  And many set down roots and became some of our most influential citizens.
 
We encourage the latest generation of eligible immigrants -- some 8.8 million permanent residents, including many Irish -- to take the same step in their American journey.  Many are students who, except for the circumstances of their birth, are as American as my own daughters, as Joe’s children and grandchildren -- students who bravely came out as undocumented in the hopes that they could earn the right to become citizens and make a difference in the country that they love. 
 
Our neighbors, our classmates, our friends -- they did not come here in search of a free ride.  They came to work, and to study, and to serve in our military, and above all, to contribute to our success.  That is the American Dream.  And the American Dream is something that no wall will ever contain.  (Applause.) 
 
Cherishing all the children of the nation equally means nurturing a lasting peace in Northern Ireland.  Eighteen years of peace means a whole generation has grown up living the dreams of their parents and grandparents.  To travel without the burden of checkpoints, or roadblocks, or soldiers on patrol.  To enjoy a sunny day free from the ever-present awareness that violence could blacken it at any moment.  To befriend or fall in love with whomever they want.  And while so many of you in this room negotiated the terms of peace, the fate of peace is up to our young people.  After all, 18 years of peace means that peace can vote now.  So we have to keep setting an example, through our words and our actions, that peace is a path worth pursuing. 
 
The Irish author, Colum McCann, who America now claims as our own, I understand is here today.  Where are you, Colum?  He’s an excellent writer.  He may be -- he’s all the way in the back. I love his books.  There he is right there.  (Applause.)  Colum once wrote, “Peace is indeed harder than war, and its constant fragility is part of its beauty.  A bullet need happen only once, but for peace to work, we need to be reminded of its existence again and again and again.” 
 
That’s what so many of you have worked to do -- again and again and again.  And the world has noticed.  As I said in Belfast, hope is contagious.  And you’ve designed a hopeful blueprint for others to follow.  You’re proof of what’s possible. I’m very proud that my administration has played a part in helping you to make hope one of your greatest exports.  (Applause.) 
 
In closing, on the occasion of my final St. Patrick’s Day with all of you --
 
AUDIENCE:  Nooo --
 
PRESIDENT OBAMA:  Well, I mean, we may meet in a pub in Dublin or something.  (Applause.)  I'm saying, in the White House.  (Laughter.)  And my 30th set of remarks for an Irish audience, I’d like to close with a poem from an Irishwoman, Eavan Boland, that she wrote about a 30th anniversary.
 
this is the day to think of it, to wonder:
all those years, all those years together --
the stars in a frozen arc overhead,
the quick noise of a thaw in the air,
the blue stare of the hills -- through it all
this constancy:  what wears, what endures.
 
To the constancy of our enduring friendship.  May Ireland and America forever cherish and brilliantly sustain all our sons and daughters equally. 
 
Happy St. Paddy’s Day, everybody.  Goodnight and may joy be with you all. 
 
Let me now introduce our honored guest, Taoiseach Kenny.  Please, come to the stage.  (Applause.) 
 
PRIME MINISTER KENNY:  (Speaks in Irish.)  Thank you, and you're all welcome. 
 
Mr. President; Mr. Vice President; Mr. Flannigan; First and Deputy First Minister; Ambassadors; ladies and gentlemen:  When I was outside, I said to the President, it’s not often you get the chance of speaking with the President of the United States, the Vice President of the United States, and my wife.  (Laughter.) 
 
     PRESIDENT OBAMA:  There she is.
 
     PRIME MINISTER KENNY:  And so I said, the election is over in Ireland.  There are a few things I want to say about it.  So I’m going to speak for two hours.  (Laughter.)  That was just a fleeting thought.  (Laughter.) 
 
     Thank you, Mr. President.  It gives Fionnuala and myself, on behalf of the people of Ireland, the greatest of pleasure to mark St. Patrick’s Day/Week/time with you, a special time for the Irish family worldwide. 
 
And let me again thank you, President, for all the times we've been here, for the warmth of your hospitality, the generosity of your time, and the continued interest that you and your administration have shown for Ireland and Northern Ireland. Gary Hart, George Mitchell, Joe Biden, Kevin O’Malley, everybody -- thank you.  (Applause.)
 
     And actually the bowl of shamrock is more important than it looks because it’s a symbol.  It’s a link.  It’s a symbolic link, a symbolic claim going back these many St. Patrick’s Days.
 
     Now, you all know what happened.  A teenager was taken away from his home.  He was transported to Ireland.  He was put into slavery, mind sheep on a hillside.  He was a shepherd, yes, but he was also a slave.  And those who made him a slave had no idea that in time and in the process, they were also making him the saint and symbol of a nation.
 
     Similarly, years later, having returned to the scene of his slavery, he picked up a little three-piece, piece of greenery, just to illustrate an idea.  You will understand that this was in the days before PowerPoint displays and so on.  And to St. Patrick, the shamrock was just a handy little piece of greenery, just a prop.  No more than that.  And that tiny piece of greenery became the quintessence, the instantly recognizable brand of a modern nation.  And more, here in this White House, designed by James Hoban, from Dublin, it has become a yearly reminder of the ties that bind our two nations.  And the ties that bind America and Ireland are ties of blood and kinship; ties of trade and tradition; ties of hopes and dreams. 
 
     Mr. President, I want to take this opportunity to pay tribute to you for your outstanding leadership over the last seven years, to thank you for all you've done for Irish-U.S. relationships in that time.  (Applause.)
 
     Sir, Mr. President, you came into office at the most challenging times in terms of the global economic situation.  And I believe that your steadfast and courageous leadership played a huge role in ensuring that the global recession did not become a global depression.  (Applause.) 
 
Leadership requires courage.  Ultimately, that's what politics is about -- the triumph of hope over hate.  Because when hate is deployed, it doesn't just diminish those who deploy it, it diminishes all of us.  Whereas hope, hope is that golden currency that never devalues, that never tarnishes.  And hope -- and not hatred -- was what animated the dreamers and the patriots in the 1916 rebellion in Dublin.  Hope -- not hatred -- was what animated great Presidents, like Lincoln, to turn enemies into friends. 
 
     Very many of the Irish found hope in America.  They found opportunity.  They found challenge.  And they found a society that valued hard work and that valued contribution.  They became police officers, nurses, firefighters, domestic servants, dockers, coal miners, railroaders, and so on.  They built bridges and railways and docks and skyscrapers.
 
     During my time as Taoiseach, we’ve reached out to the Irish diaspora as never before to see more of those descendants of those who left coming back to experience a new Ireland, where, in the words of Seamus Heaney, hope and history rhyme.
 
     So, although a small country, we’ve always been committed to making a big difference in the world.  We know that any contribution that we can make to tackling global problems such as terrorism, hunger, climate change, can only be achieved through strong global partnership.
 
     I want to applaud publicly President Obama’s tireless efforts on the world stage in promoting dialogue, common sense, and partnership in the pursuit of peace and a sustainable future for humanity.  (Applause.)
 
     Ask any of the 35 million Americans who now have the hope and the realization of health assistance in their time of need, and they can answer, Barack Obama delivered that for me.  (Applause.)
 
     In conclusion, let me again mention 1916.  As many of you know, the United States is the only country that was specifically mentioned in the 1916 Proclamation.  The signatories recognized, as they said, the support of our exiled children in America, a reference to the many millions of our people in this country who supported the cause of Irish freedom for generations.  The inscription is on the bowl:  Our exiled children in America.
 
     Let me just conclude on this.  What St. Patrick did, whether he realized it or not, was actually the quintessence of great leadership -- or should I say, in the words of one more eloquent and more famous than I, the audacity of hope, and the determination to leave the world better than he found it, just like President Barack Obama.  (Applause.)
 
     And so now it is my pleasure and my privilege on behalf of the people of our country and the 70 million Irish people all over the world, to present this bowl of shamrock, tried and tested, to President of the United States Barack Obama.
 
     Thank you all very much.  Hope you have a wonderful evening.  (Applause.)
 
                             END           6:26 P.M. EDT

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